Ngakhale kuti Torah imaitana okhulupirira kuti azinyamula malamulo a Mulungu monga zizindikiro pamanja ndi pamphumi pawo, Chivumbulutso chimadzutsa funso ngati chizindikiro cha chilombo chimalowa m'malo mwa malamulowa. Ndi Kai Mester

Nthawi yowerenga: 3 min

Chizindikiro cha chirombo anthu amavala posachedwa Kudza Kwachiwiri “padzanja lawo lamanja kapena pamphumi” ( Chivumbulutso 13,17:XNUMX ). Pakhala pali malingaliro ambiri ponena za chomwe chiri.

Kale kale mu Tora, gulu la Mulungu likufunsidwa kuti "amange malamulo a Mulungu ngati chizindikiro padzanja lako, ndipo akhale chizindikiro pakati pa maso ako" (Deuteronomo 5: 6,8). Mpaka lero, Ayuda amakulunga tefillin m’manja ndi pamphumi.

Yesu anatchulapo kale mafilakiteriya ameneŵa, amene makapisozi a pemphero amamangidwirako, m’menemo mipukutu yaing’ono ya malemba a Torah yolembedwa pamanja imamatidwa, pamene anati: “Alembi ndi Afarisi . . . zovala zawo zinali zazikulu.« ( Mateyu 23,5:XNUMX ) Chitsutso chake sichinali cha tefillin kapena ulusi, kapena makapule olembedwa (mesuzot) pa mafelemu a khomo la mabanja Achiyuda, koma kusonyeza kupikisana kwa umulungu.

Malinga ndi mmene Ayuda ankaonera, n’zoonekeratu kuti chizindikiro cha chilombocho chinalowa m’malo mwa malamulo a Mulungu. Aliyense amene alandira chizindikiro cha chilombo amakana chifuniro cha Mulungu.

Palibe miyambo yachikhristu yomwe mwachiwonekere idalowa m'malo mwa Malamulo Khumi monga Lamlungu, omwe adalowa m'malo mwa tsiku lopumula la m'Baibulo.

Sabata la Paskha limagwirizanitsidwanso ndi mfundo iyi ya mu Tora: “Masiku asanu ndi aŵiri muzidya mkate wopanda chotupitsa; ndipo tsiku lachisanu ndi chiwiri ndilo chikondwerero cha Yehova . . . chizindikiro pakati pa maso ako, kuti chilamulo cha Yehova chikhale mkamwa mwako; pakuti Yehova anakuturutsani m’Aigupto ndi dzanja lamphamvu.” ( Eksodo 2:13,6.9, XNUMX ) Yehova anakutulutsani m’Aigupto ndi dzanja lamphamvu.

Kumasulidwa ku ukapolo wa uchimo

Amitundu amakondwereranso kumasulidwa ku ukapolo wauchimo pa Sabata la mlungu ndi mlungu, “pakuti uzikumbukira kuti iwenso unali kapolo m’dziko la Aigupto, ndipo Yehova Mulungu wako anakutulutsa kumeneko ndi dzanja lamphamvu ndi mkono wotambasuka. . Chifukwa chake Yehova Mulungu wanu anakulamulirani kusunga tsiku la Sabata” (Deuteronomo 5:5,15).

Ndipo ndilo Sabata ndi kumasuka ku uchimo ndendende zimene zidzakayikiridwa ndi chizindikiro cha chilombo.

+ “Chotero ndidzapereka nsembe kwa Yehova mwamuna aliyense wotuluka m’mimba, koma mwana wanga woyamba kubadwa ndidzamuwombola. Ndipo ichi chidzakhala chizindikiro pa dzanja lako, ndi chizindikiro pakati pa maso ako; pakuti Yehova anatiturutsa m’Aigupto ndi dzanja lamphamvu.” ( Eksodo 2:13,15.16, XNUMX ) Yehova anatitulutsa m’Aigupto.

Ngakhale kuti chizindikirocho chimangogwiritsidwa ntchito pamphumi KAPENA dzanja chifukwa ambiri omwe ali nawo sakhulupirira konse mkati mwake ndipo amangogwirizana ndi kunja, ana a Mulungu amanyamula chisindikizo chake ndi dzina pamphumi pawo (Chibvumbulutso 7,3:14,1; XNUMX:XNUMX).

Aliyense amene amaika khalidwe la Mulungu m’mitima mwawo adzazindikiranso Sabata lake, Sabata lake limene limapereka mpumulo ndi ufulu kwa iwo amene ali muukapolo, “kuti kapolo wanu ndi mdzakazi wanu apumule monga inu” ( Deuteronomo 5:5,14 ). Pakuti “sabata lidapangidwa chifukwa cha munthu” (Marko 2,27:XNUMX).