Chikonzero chekuzvisunungura kubva pakuroyiwa kwavo. NaKai Mester

Nguva yekuverenga: 5 maminitsi

Mamwe mashoko e<em>apocalyptic ari muBhaibheri akava nemusoro usina kumboitika mumireniyumu itsva: “Marudzi ari panyika achatya, uye achatya kutinhira nokutinhira kwegungwa, uye vanhu vachaparara nokutya nokutarisira zvinhu izvozvo. iyo ichauya ichava pamusoro penyika yose.” ( Ruka 21,25.26:2004, 2011 ) Tsunami yaXNUMX yakatotyisa vanhu. Asi tsunami kubva kuEast Japan uye yakakonzeresa njodzi yenyukireya yeFukushima muna XNUMX yakapa chinyorwa ichi chirevo chakadzama.

Muenzaniso Paris

Bhuku rekupedzisira reBhaibheri, Zvakazarurwa, rinoyambira maguta kunyanya nezvemamiriro enguva yekupedzisira. Muna Zvakazarurwa 11,8:7000 panoratidzwa guta guru rine zita risinganzwisisiki "Sodhoma-Egipita-Jerusarema". Guta iri rinonzi ndimo makakundwa zvapupu zviviri zvaMwari (Testamende Yekare neItsva, Torah neEvangeri). Mitumbi yavo yaizorara mumigwagwa yavo kwemazuva matatu nehafu. Kudengenyeka kwenyika kwaizoparadza chegumi cheguta, vanhu XNUMX vaizofa. Muchitsauko chino, vaturikiri veBhaibheri vakawanda vePurotesitendi vakaziva kurambidzwa kweBhaibheri kwemakore matatu nehafu muParis munguva yeChimurenga cheFrance. Hapana nzvimbo yakakwana pano yekutsanangura izvi.

Asi chinyorwa chacho pachacho chinonongedzera kungozi dzinoverengeka dziri mumaguta: Ane bviro huru yokusashivirira kworudzidziso, uye ndiwo musimboti wenyongano noutsotsi. Zvinoitika chaizvo kuti vanhu vakafa vavete mumugwagwa. Pamusoro pezvo, maguta anogara achirohwa zvakanyanya kana pakaitika kudengenyeka kwenyika kana dzimwe njodzi, kunyanya kana mabhodhoro ekupa amuka mushure mezvo.

Mamiriro ezvinhu muParis panguva yeChimurenga cheFrance zvakare muenzaniso wenhoroondo wemhirizhonga uye kudeuka kweropa muguta.

Kuwa kweguta guru

Zvakazarurwa 18 inotaura zvakawanda nezvekupunzika kwaamai vemaguta ese. Maguta majeri. Mweya yose yetsvina, uipi hwose noutsotsi, uipi hwose nezvivi, doro nechipfambi zvinoungana muguta ndokugara imomo. Munhu anofarira pfuma nemafaro, asingazivi kuti njodzi iri kukwira (ndima 2-3).

Rufu, kuchema, nzara, moto zvakamirira guta. Kamwe kamwe kurova kunouya uye hupfumi hwenyika hwese hwaive hunoenderana neguta iro hunodonha kana kuti hudedera (ndima 4-11).

Ese marudzi ehupfumi akaunganidzwa mumaguta, nhoroondo, tsika kana zvakare zvinhu zvakachena mumabhangi, mamuseum, maberere, zvivakwa zvekuvaka. Zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinotengeswa mumisika yezvitoro, zvakanyanya kudarika mamwe maguta, asi hazvigoneke kumaruwa (ndima 12-16).

"Ngoro" (motokari, mabhazi, zvitima) zvinoratidza mufananidzo wemaguta nhasi sezvaasati amboita munhoroondo, "maserf" kana "varanda" vachiripo mumaguta: upfambi hwekumanikidza, kushandiswa kwechibharo uye kushandiswa kwevana zvichiripo nhasi, zvakare kumadokero. maguta, vakawanda vanonzi “vashandi” vanoshanda mumamiriro ezvinhu akashata, uye vakawanda vanopedzisira vaita sokunge vari mujeri nemhaka yemabasa avo, kunyange kana vasingawaniki pasi pemapoka ekare ( ndima 13 ).

moto noutsi

Guta rinopa mafuta akawanda. Muchiitiko chenjodzi dzinongoitika dzoga, gasi netambo dzemagetsi zvinoshanda sekudzikisira, muchiitiko chehondo kana kutyisa, zvombo zvinoshanda zvakafanana: uye pane inferno. Maguta makuru anowanzowanikwa pedyo negungwa, ndicho chikonzero nei ichinyanya kucherechedzwa kubva kure nezvikepe (ndima 17-19).

“Mutumwa ane simba akasimudza ibwe rakaita seguyo guru, akarikandira mugungwa, akati, ‘Saizvozvo Bhabhironi, guta guru, richaputsirwa pasi nesimba rikasatongowanikwa.’” ( ndima 20 )

Mufananidzo wetsime remvura rinoumbwa paunokanda guyo mumvura unoyeuchidza utsi hunobva pabhomba reatomu, asi kuparara kweTwin Towers muNew York chete kwaizokwana mumufananidzo semuenzaniso wekuparara kweguta. Pashure pacho pane runyararo: magetsi apera, majukebox anyarara, vanhu vachiri vapenyu vanobatwa zvakanyanya kuti vakwanise kuridza mimhanzi (ndima 22). Mwenje yakadzimwa, michato haichaitirwi ipapo, ingangove macabre (vhesi 23).

Mukati meguta here?

Mundima dzekupedzisira guta rinoshorwa zvakare senzvimbo yehuroyi (vhesi 23), inzvimbo yekutambudzwa nechitendero uye mutongo werufu kune vanopikisa uye lynching (ndima 24).

Guta rinotiroyawo here? Isu tiri pasi pekuperetera kwezviratidziro zvakakura, mwenje, mimhanzi, ruzha uye ruzha, tekinoroji inokatyamadza uye zvivakwa, hupenyu hwekupuruzira? Bhaibheri rinoti:

“Ibvai muBhabhironi, imi vanhu vangu! Buda muguta, kuti urege kubatwa muzvivi zvaro, uye kuti zvimwe matambudziko anouya pamusoro paro arege kukurova iwewo!” ( Zvakazarurwa 18,4:XNUMX ) New Genevans .

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