Yeka indlela isiprofetho esikhomba ngokuphawulekayo ngayo izenzakalo zomlando nokholo lobuKristu. Sembula imfihlo yamasonto angama-70 kanye nencazelo yeminyaka engama-2300. Ibhalwe nguKai Mester
Isikhathi sokufunda: imizuzu eyi-5
Umthetho wokumisa iJerusalema wakhishwa inkosi yasePheresiya u-Aritahishashita ngo-457 BC. ( Ezra 7,7:7,25 ) Nakuba ukwakhiwa kweThempeli kwase kuqediwe, umyalo wokumisa iJerusalema njengenhloko-dolobha yesifunda kwase unikezwa kuphela (Ezra 6,14:XNUMX; XNUMX:XNUMX).
UMesiya
Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kuqhubeke, kwakuzodlula amasonto angu-69 kuze kufike uMesiya. Isifundo solimi olufushane: UMesiya (משיח mashiach) isiHebheru futhi sisho ogcotshiwe. Leli gama litholakala kuDaniyeli 9,26:XNUMX. NgesiGreki, ogcotshiweyo ubizwa ngokuthi christos (χριστος).
Kwa-Israyeli wasendulo, abapristi ( Eksodusi 2:29,7 ) namakhosi ( 1 Samuweli 16,13:61,1 ) babegcotshwa ngamafutha. Amafutha ayewuphawu lukaMoya oNgcwele (Isaya 4,2:3.6.11; Zakariya 14:4,18-10,38-3,16; Luka XNUMX:XNUMX; IzEnzo XNUMX:XNUMX). UJesu wathola lomoya ngesikhathi ebhapathizwa (Mathewu XNUMX:XNUMX).
Kuyaphinda futhi kube sobala ukuthi izikhathi ezikuDaniyeli akufanele zihunyushwe njengoba zinjalo. Ngoba kusukela ngo-457 B.C. Kungenjalo, ngezinsuku ezingama-483 (amaviki angama-69) ubuzothola isikhashana esingaphezu konyaka. Nokho, ngesimiso sosuku lonyaka sifika ekwindla yonyaka ka-27 AD, lapho uJesu abhapathizwa khona, njengoba u-Ezra akwazi kuphela ukumemezela isimemezelo ngemva kokufika kwakhe eJerusalema “ngenyanga yesihlanu” (August/ September) ( Ezra 7,8:XNUMX ).
Eminyakeni emithathu nengxenye ngemva kokubhapathizwa kukaJesu, uJesu wabethelwa esiphambanweni entwasahlobo ka-31 AD. Ikhethini lasethempelini ladabuka (Luka 23,46:10). Imihlatshelo neminikelo yenyama yayingasenayo incazelo; yayithole ukugcwaliseka kwakho ngokufa kukaJesu okuwumhlatshelo. Yile ndlela amaKristu okuqala akubona ngayo ( Heberu 9,27 ), futhi yile ndlela uDaniyeli akubikezela ngayo kulesi siprofetho: “Phakathi nesonto uyakumisa umhlatshelo nomnikelo wempuphu.” ( Daniyeli XNUMX:XNUMX ) Ngakho, uDaniyeli wabikezela:
Ukunqunywa kwesitho
Lonke uchungechunge lwezikhathi ‘lwamasonto eminyaka’ angu-70 ‘lwalumiselwe’ abantu bakaNkulunkulu. Lapha igama elithi chatakh (חתך) lisho “ukunqunywa” ngesiHeberu. Livela kanye kuphela eBhayibhelini, kodwa laziwa kakhulu emithonjeni engeyona eyeBhayibheli. Abafundisi bamaJuda basendulo (orabi) babesebenzisa leli gama ngomqondo “wokunqunywa” noma “ukunqunywa” lapho belungiselela izilwane zomhlatshelo. Lapha kuDaniyeli 9, amasonto angama-70 kwakufanele "anqunywe" noma "anqunywe" kusukela esikhathini eside. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lamasonto angu-70 ayehloselwe ukukhonza inhlalakahle yamaJuda ngendlela ekhethekile futhi ahlanganisa ukuphila kwasemhlabeni nokufa kweNkosana enguMesiya uJesu Kristu.
Uma izinsuku ezingama-490 zamaviki angama-70 zingamasonto angokomfanekiso onyaka, izinsuku ezingama-2300 nazo kufanele ziqondwe ngokomfanekiso futhi zimele iminyaka engama-2300, lapho izinsuku ezingama-490 "zinqunywa". Phela, ungakwazi kuphela ukusika into emfushane kusuka kokuthile ende: umunwe esandleni sakho, umlenze ovela emzimbeni wakho, hhayi ngenye indlela.
Kufanele siyinqamule kuphi iminyaka engama-490 eminyakeni engama-2300? Ngaphambili noma emuva? Uma sizinqamula ngemuva, kusho ukuthi iminyaka engama-2300 iphela ngonyaka wama-34 futhi iqala ngo-2267 BC. XNUMX BC, usuku oluqhele kakhulu kunoma yisiphi isenzakalo okuxoxwe ngaso encwadini kaDaniyeli.
Uma sibanqamula ngaphambili, sifika onyakeni ka-1844. Lokho kunengqondo, ngoba iminyaka engu-1260 yeNkathi Ephakathi kanye nokuQulwa Kwamacala Ezihlubuki kwakuzophela ngo-1798. Ukunikezelwa kombuso, ukwahlulelwa kanye nokuhlanzwa kwendlu engcwele kwakungeke kwenzeke ngaphambi kwalokho.
Kwenzekani ngo-1844?
Embonweni wesithathu sifunda kuphela ukuthi indawo engcwele yayizohlanzwa futhi ngo-1844 (Daniyeli 8,14:70). Nokho, ithempeli lasemhlabeni labhujiswa kusukela ngo-19 AD. Akunakushiwo. Iningi lamaProthestani ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-11,19 lalikholelwa ukuthi umhlaba uyindlu engcwele. Kumelwe ahlanzwe ngomlilo. Kodwa kulokhu babenephutha. Ngaphezu kweThempeli laseJerusalema elibhidliziwe, iTestamente Elisha lazi kuphela izindawo ezingcwele ezintathu: indawo engcwele yasezulwini ( IsAmbulo 2,21:1 ), ibandla likaNkulunkulu ( Efesu 3,16:17 ) kanye nemizimba yethu njengethempeli likaMoya oNgcwele ( 6,19 Korinte 20:2 ) -XNUMX; XNUMX, XNUMX-XNUMX). Funda futhi iSpecial XNUMX yethu enesihloko ukulangazelela ipharadesi.
Ukuqagela akudingekile. Umbono ofanayo wenza kucace ukuthi ukuhlanzwa kwenzeka ngokwahlulela ezulwini (Daniyeli 7,9:9,3ff). Njengawo wonke u-Israyeli ngoSuku Lokubuyisana, uDaniyeli uthandazela ukuhlanzwa nokuthethelelwa kwezono zabantu bakhe esahlukweni 19:1,8-16. Esahlukweni XNUMX:XNUMX-XNUMX kuyacaca futhi ukuthi uDaniyeli ubona umzimba wakhe njengethempeli likaMoya oNgcwele.
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