Kana kungoti classic? naEllen White

Kusavapo kusinganzwisisike kwaLuther kwakakanganisa sei nyika paakanga akavanzwa zvakakotsekana paWartburg Castle? Germany yose yakanga iine mheremhere. Kwese kwese vanhu vaitsvaga kwaaive. Kunyange vavengi vake vakanyandura kusavapo kwake kupfuura kuvapo kwake kwaizoita. Runyerekupe rwakanyanya rwaifamba. Vazhinji vaidavira kuti akanga apondwa. Kwakanga kune kunyunyuta kukuru, kwete bedzi kubva kushamwari dzake dzakavimbika, asiwo kubva kuzviuru zvakanga zvisina kutaura pachena Kuchinja. Vanhu vakati, Hatichazomuonizve. Hatichazonzwazve murume akashinga uyu. Inzwi rake rakabaya mwoyo yedu zvikuru.” Vakawanda vakapika zvakasimba kuti vaizotsiva rufu rwake.

Vatsigiri veRoma vakakatyamadzwa nokuona kuti kuvenga kwavo kwakawedzera sei. Pakutanga vaifarira kufa kwaLuther kwaifungidzirwa, asi zvino vaida kuvanza kutsamwa kwevanhu. Vaive vamupopotera iye achiri muhusungwa vakazadzwa nekutya zvino atova muhusungwa. “Ruponeso bedzi nokuda kwedu,” akadaro mumwe weRoma Katurike, “nderokutsvaka pasi Luther namazhenje edu kutozosvikira tagona kumudzorera kurudzi runomuda zvikuru.

Murayiro wamambo waiita seusina simba. Vamiriri vapapa vakashatirwa payakagamuchira ngwariro shomanene zvikuru kupfuura mugumo waLuther. "Ingi yesaini," vakadaro, yaisagona kuoma chirevo chamambo chisati chabvarurwa kubva kumativi ose.

Kuchinja kwakawedzera. Vanhu vakawanda vakapinda mugwara regamba iri rakanga radzivirira shoko raMwari mumamiriro ezvinhu akaipa kudaro. Vanhu vakati, 'Haana kuzvipira here kana akarambwa? Asi hapana akashinga kumupikisa? Izvi hazviratidzi here kuti mashoko ake ndeechokwadi?”

Mbeu yake yakamera kwose kwose. Kusavapo kwaLuther kwakaita chimwe chinhu icho kuvapo kwake kwaisagona kuita. Vamwe vashandi vakanzwa mabasa matsva nokuti tenzi wavo mukuru akanga aenda. Nokutenda kwakamutsidzirwa uye nokushingaira vakasunda mberi kuti vaite napose pavaigona napo kuti basa ratanga zvakanaka kwazvo rirege kudziviswa.

Shanduko yehurongwa nemasimba erima: manzwiro, "intuitions" uye kushomeka kwemweya wechikwata

Asi apo Rumutsiridzo rwakapfuurira zvishoma nezvishoma uye zvechokwadi, Satani akanga asiri asina maturo. Sezvo nhamburiko dzake dzose dzekare dzakanga dzakundikana, iye zvino akashandisa rimwe zano. Sezvaingoitwa nerimwe sangano rekuvandudza kare, rakaedza kunyengedza nekuparadza vanhu nekuisa manyepo pavari. Semuzana ramakore rekutanga rekereke yechiKristu, kwaive nevaporofita venhema muzana ramakore rechigumi nematanhatu.

Vashoma vevarume ivavo vainetseka zvikuru nezviri kuitika munyika dzechitendero vakafunga kuti vaigamuchira zvakazarurwa zvakakosha kubva kudenga. Vakanga vasingadi kutungamirirwa neshoko raMwari, asi vakazvisiya ivo pachavo kumanzwiro avo nemaonero avo. Panzvimbo pokuteerera kurudziro yomuapostora yokuwirirana nomupimo mumwe chetewo, kufunga zvinhu zvimwe chetezvo, uye kubatana naavo Mwari akanga achitungamirira, vakasarudza kufambira mberi vamene. Vakazviona vatumwa naMwari kuti vapedze Kuchinja, uko Luther akanga angotanga asina simba. Chokwadi, vakamisa basa raakanga atanga. Luther akapa Shoko raMwari kuvanhu semwero wekuedza nawo hunhu hwavo nekutenda kwavo. Varume ava vakatsiva iyi nhungamiro isingakanganisi nemwero unochinja-chinja uye usina chokwadi wemanzwiro avo nemaonero avo.

“Zvinobatsirei,” vakabvunza kudaro, “kunamatira zvakasimba kudaro kuMagwaro? Unongonzwa Bhaibheri chete. Bhaibheri ringaparidzira kwatiri here? Zvakakwana here pakudzidzisa? Kudai Mwari aida kutidzidzisa achishandisa bhuku, angadai asina kutitumira Bhaibheri kubva kudenga here? Kuburikidza nepfungwa chete ndipo patinogona kuvhenekerwa. Mwari pachake anotaura nesu uye anotiratidza zvokuita nezvatinofanira kutaura. Mukuita kudaro, ava varume vakatsvaka kuputsa nheyo inokosha iyo Kuchinja kwakavakirwa pairi—Shoko raMwari somupimo unokwana zvose wokutenda nomuitiro. Tichiisa parutivi mucherechedzo mukuru wezvikanganiso nenhema, nzira yakazarurwa yokuti Satani adzore pfungwa pakuda kwake.

Zviratidzo, ruzivo rwakavanzika, kushaya dzidzo uye chido

Mumwe murume akaoneka mutaundi reZwickau uyo ​​aiti akashanyirwa ndokupinzwa muzvakavanzika nengirozi Gabrieri. Mumwe aichimbova mudzidzi wokuWittenberg akabatana nomupengesi uyu uye akabva angosiya chikoro. Akataura kuti Mwari pachake ndiye akamupa kugona kududzira Magwaro. Vamwe vanhu vanoverengeka, vaiwanzoda kunyanyisa, vakabatana nevarume ava; uye sezvo kutevera kwavo kwakawedzera, vatungamiriri vakaumba sangano ravaporofita navaapostora pashure pomuenzaniso unofungidzirwa waJesu.

Kunzwa, mhirizhonga uye mhirizhonga

Zviito zvevadi ava zvakagadzira masaisai. Mharidzo yaLuther yakanga yamutsa vanhu kwose kwose uye yakavaita kuti vapinde muChinjo. Zvino vamwe vanhu vakatendeseka zvechokwadi vakatsauswa nezvakataurwa nevaprofita vatsva. Kunyanya avo vaive vatorwa moyo nekunyangira vakapinda mubato rehunyambiri. Asi shamwari dzomuchinji dzakakurumidza kushora kutsauka kwacho. Mufundisi wechechi yeZwickau aiva murume airarama maererano nechokwadi chaiparidzwa naLuther. Akaongorora zvinhu zvose achipikisa Shoko raMwari saka haana kunyengedzwa nevanyengeri ava. Akadzivisa zvakasimba kunyengera kwavaitsvaka kutanga, uye madhikoni ake akamutsigira muna ikoku.

Vanyanyisi vaishorwa navakuru vakuru vechechi vaishora marudzi ose akagadzwa enhevedzano nemarongerwo. Zvikumbiro zvavo zvetsitsi zvakanyandura uye zvakafadza vanhu, avo vakatanga kuita zvechisimba mukushingairira kwavo Roma. Matombo akakandwa kumupristi akanga akatakura mugamuchiri wacho, uye vakuru vakuru vehurumende, avo vakadanwa kuti vapindire, vakasunga vapambi.

Shamwari dzaLuther dziri kurasika

Vachida kupembedza zviito zvavo uye kuwana tsigiro, vatungamiriri vesangano racho vakaenda kuWittenberg ndokunopa nhau yavo kuvapurofesa veyunivhesiti. Vakati, ‘Takatumwa naMwari kuzodzidzisa vanhu. Takagamuchira zvakazarurwa zvakakosha kubva kuna Mwari nezveramangwana. Isu tiri vaapositori nevaporofita uye Dr. Luther aizosimbisa kuti tiri kutaura chokwadi."

Mapurofesa akashamiswa uye akashamiswa. Izvi zvaive zvitsva kwavari vakashaya zvekuita. Merankitoni akati: 'Chokwadi pane pfungwa dzinoshamisa pakati pevarume ava; asi mweya ipi? Hapana mumwe kunze kwaLuther anogona kusarudza izvozvo. Kune rumwe rutivi, tinofanira kungwarira kudzvinyirira Mweya waMwari. Pane rumwe rutivi, hatifaniri kuzvibvumira timene kunyengedzwa nomudzimu waSatani.”

Varume ava vaiva nedzidziso dzaipesana zvakananga neChinjo, uye zvibereko zvedzidziso itsva zvakakurumidza kuva pachena. Vaitsausa pfungwa dzevanhu pamashoko aMwari kana kuvaita kuti varerekere. Zvose zviri zviviri yunivhesiti nezvikoro zvakaderera zvakawira munyongano. Vadzidzi vakasiya, uye nyika dzeGermany dzakatora kutonga kwechinhu chipi nechipi chaiva mukati menharaunda yavo. Asi, varume vaifunga kuti vanokwanisa kumutsiridza uye kutungamirira basa roKuchinja vakarisvitsa kumugumo.

Martin Luther setariro yekupedzisira

Apo Luther akanzwa zvakanga zvaitika muWartburg, akati neitiro hanya huru: “Ndaigara ndichikarira kuti Satani aizotitumira iri denda.” ose achava edu.’ Nhamburiko yokukurumidza uye yakatsunga yokudzivisa kunyanyisa ndiyo tariro bedzi yoKuchinja. .

Zvino Wittenberg yose yakabvunza nezvaLuther. Haana kumbova nenjere dzake uye kusimba kusingachinji kwave kuri madikanwa kudaro. Kana muvhoti munyoro uye anoda runyararo kana Melankithoni anotya uye wechidiki akange akagadzirira muvengi akadaro. Mapurofesa nevagari vese vakafunga kuti Luther chete ndiye aigona kuvatungamirira mudambudziko iri. Kunyange vanopenga vaireva kwaari.

Luther akagamuchira tsamba dzisingaverengeki dzairondedzera mativi akasiana-siana eichi uipi hutsva nemiuyo yahwo ine ngwavaira. Akakumbirwa nemoyo wese kuti avepo. Akaziva chimiro chechokwadi cheava vainzi vaporofita uye akaona ngozi yaityisidzira Chechi. Zvose zvaakanga atsungirira ari mumaoko aPope naMambo zvakanga zvave zvisinganyanyi kuvhiringa nekusagadzikana pane iri basa rekunyengera iro rakanga rasanganiswa neReformation. Vavengi vakaipisisa vakanga vasimuka kubva pazvinzvimbo zvavo. Dzainzi shamwari dzake dzakaputsa zvaakanga ashanda nesimba kuti avake. Chokwadi chaicho chakanga chaunza rugare kumwoyo wake wakanga wanetseka zvino chakava chisakiso chokuparadzanisa.

PaChinjo, Mweya waMwari wakasunda Luther mberi ndokumuita kuti azvipfuurire. Yakanga isiri vavariro yake kutora zvinzvimbo zvakadaro kana kuita chinjo huru dzakadaro. Aingova mudziyo mumaoko esimba risingaperi. Kunyange zvakadaro, aiwanzodedera nokuda kwomugumisiro webasa rake. Akamboti: “Dai ndaiziva kuti dzidziso yangu yakakuvadza kunyange murume mumwe murombo uye asingazikanwi - izvo zvisingabviri, nokuti ivhangeri pacharo - ndingasva ndatarisana norufu kakapetwa kagumi pane kuti ndisarudzore."

Uye zvino guta rose, guta reWittenberg, riri munyongano. Dzidziso yaLuther haina kukonzera uipi uhwu; asi muGermany mose vavengi vake vakamupomera nokuda kwaikoku. Akazvibvunza neshungu, kuti: “Ichi ndicho chigumisiro chebasa guru reReformation here?” Sezvaairwisana naMwari mumunyengetero zvakare, rugare rwakazadza mwoyo wake. “Harisi basa rangu, nderenyu,” akadaro; “hausati uchizoibvumira kuti iparadzwe nokutenda mashura kana kuti kunyanyisa.” Asi mufungo wokuva kure nerwisano munhamo yakadaro wakanga uchiva usingashiviriri. Akatsunga kubuda uye kumisa chinhu chinovhiringidza icho chaityisidzira kuita kukuvadza kwakakura kudaro kune chikonzero chechokwadi nekururamisira.

kubva Zviratidzo Zvenguva, Gumiguru 18, 1883