Ndeipi mhinduro yandinotenda inosarudza mararamiro angu, zvekuti musoro wacho unopisa. Asi avo vanopinda mariri nokuda kwezvokwadi inosunungura vachatuswa zvikuru. Yakanyorwa naAlberto Rosenthal

Nguva yekuverenga: 30 inoverengwa zvakanyanya, inogona kuponesa hupenyu maminetsi

“Chenjera, chenjera kwazvo, matauriro aunoita pamusoro pehunhu hwemunhu hwaJesu! Musamuisa kuvanhu somunhu ane pfungwa dzokutadza! ... Usambofa, munzira ipi neipi, ngaurege kuti pfungwa duku dzipinde mupfungwa dzevanhu dzokuti Jesu akanga aine gwapa kana kuti pfungwa yokuda uori, kana kuti akanga aine uori neimwe nzira. Akaedzwa muzvinhu zvose somunhu, asi anonzi ‘Mutsvene’ ( Ruka 1,35:XNUMX ).
Kuti Jesu akaedzwa sezvatiri, asi asina chivi, chakavanzika chisingatsanangurirwe kuvanhu. Kuva munhu kwaJesu chinhu chakavanzika uye chichagara chiri chakavanzika. Izvo zvakaratidzwa ndezvedu nevana vedu, asi munhu wese ngaayambirwe zvakakwana kuti asaite Jesu munhu semumwe wedu, nekuti hazvigone kudaro. Hazvina kufanira kuti tizive nguva chaiyo apo hunhu hwemunhu hwakabatanidzwa nehunhu hwehumwari. Tinofanira kumira padombo raKristu Jesu, saMwari akaratidzirwa muhunhu hwomunhu.”
(Mhinduro yeBhaibheri 5, 1128; maona. Mhinduro yeBhaibheri, 311)

Mashoko akanokorwa mashoko muBible Commentary akatorwa mutsamba ya1895 yakanyorwa naEllen White kuna Hama W. L. H. Baker. Yakanga iri tsamba yake pachake yaakanyorera kwaari kubva kuAustralia. Hama Baker panguva iyoyo vakanga vachibatira muTasmania somushumiri wechiduku.

Kubva 1852 kusvika 1952 isu seungano taitaura nezwi rimwe muzvinyorwa zvedu nezvehunhu hwaJesu (kureva nezvehunhu hwake; izvi ndizvo zvinonyanya kurehwa mubvunzo wezvidzidzo zvebhaibheri nezve "chimiro chaJesu"). Tinouya nemashoko zana nemakumi maviri, angangoita mazana mana kubva kuna Ellen White (akanyorwa muRalph Larson's groundbreaking study. Shoko Rakazova Nyama) Makore 100 chaiwo mushure mekutaura kwekutanga kwakanyorwa pamusoro penyaya iyi kwakaonekwa chirevo chekutanga chinopesana. Kunzwisisa kutsva kunonyanya kutaurwa kune tsamba yeBaker, iyo yakangowanikwa mu50s uye pachikonzero chekuti zvese zvataurwa naEllen White nezvenyaya iyi zvakagara zvichidudzirwa kubva ipapo.

Kwemakore 100, vanyori veAdventist vakanyora pamusoro peiyi nhau vaidavira kuti zvirokwazvo kwakanga kune kombamiro yokuita chivi munyama yaJesu [kwete mudzimu wake]. Vaiona nyama yaJesu seyakafanana neyedu uye vakashandisa izwi rekuti “nyama” uye “kutadza kwehunhu” nenzira yakafanana. Ivo vakaziva chakavanzika chikuru choumwari, “Mwari akaratidzwa pachena panyama” ( 1 Timotio 3,16:XNUMX ), muna Jesu chaizvoizvo uye kupfuura sezviri pachena “achipfeka hunhu hwedu mukuora kwahwo” ( NW )Mharidzo dzakasarudzwa 1, 253; maona. Zvinyorwa zvekutanga 1, 266). "Haana kungova nyama chete, asi akaita senyama yechivi."Mhinduro yeBhaibheri 5, 1124; maona. Mhinduro yeBhaibheri, 305)

Ndicho chikonzero nei Ellen White akashandisa mutsara wekuti Jesu akatora paari hunhu hwedu "hwechivi" kana "hwakawa" (Kudzokorora uye Herald, 15.12.1896, Mharidzo dzakasarudzwa 3, 134).

Vese vaingozvinzwisisa kuti zvinoreva zvinhu zvenhaka, "kusasimba kwenhaka", seizvo Ellen White anoisawo. Mariri akaona “nzira” iyo Satani anotiedza nayo (Chido cheMazera, 122; maona. hupenyu hwaJesu, 107). Munhu wese anozvarwa achiedza - munyama!

“Nyama” zvinoreva muedzo unobva mukati

Zvechokwadi, Testamende Itsva inozivisa nyama nemuedzo, kunyanya ne "muedzo mukati" ( Ellen White anosiyanisa pakati pe "muedzo usina" uye "muedzo mukati"; Kudzokorora uye Herald, 29.04.1884).

Enzanisa naVaGaratia 5,24:1,14 naJakobho XNUMX:XNUMX . Shoko rimwe chete rechiGiriki rokuti “chishuvo” rinowanwa mumagwaro ose ari maviri. Nyama kuchiva, Pauro anoti; asi kuchiva muedzo, maererano naJakobho. Saka zviri kutaurwa nevanyori pano muyedzo, kwete kutadza.

Shoko rokuti ruchiva rinogona kushandiswa mubhaibheri kureva muedzo nekutadza. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuti unzwisise: "Zvinorehwa zvakasiyana zvinoratidzwa neshoko rimwechete. Iko hakuna izwi rimwe chete kune imwe neimwe pfungwa dzakasiyana." (Mharidzo dzakasarudzwa 1, 20; maona. Yakanyorerwa nharaunda 1, 20)

Roverera nyama pamuchinjikwa

Maererano naPauro, Jesu anosanganisira ani nani akarovera nyama pamuchinjikwa, uye mumutauro waJakobho, ani nani akaroverera “zvido zvake”. Nemamwe manzwi, avo vanouraya muedzo wekutadza kubva mukati nekuvimba naJesu nesimba rake rinotsigira vanokunda uye vakagadzirira denga.

Akaedzwa muzvinhu zvose sesu

Asi Jesu akaedzwa muzvinhu zvose sezvatiri ( VaHebheru 4,15:1,14 ) kwete kunze bedzi asi nechomukati, ndiko kuti, kupfurikidza nenyama yake, kuchiva kwake amene, kwa“kamuidza nokumunyengera” somumwe nomumwe wedu. ( Jakobho XNUMX:XNUMX ).

Kufanana nomunhu ari wose, akanzwa muhunhu hwake hwohunhu, munyama yake, “kuda kwezvakaipa, simba raasingagoni [munhu] kudzivisa pasina betsero.” (dzidzo, 29; maona. dzidzo, 25)

Iyi kombamiro yenyama [kwete mudzimu] yakamutambudza sezvakaita mumwe munhu upi noupi. Inozviratidza mumifungo nemanzwiro ayo Satani anofuridzira nekumutsa. “Kune pfungwa nemanzwiro akafemerwa nekumutswa naSatani anoshungurudza kunyangwe vakanaka vevanhu; asi kana vasingakosheswi, vakarambwa vachivengwa, mweya hauna kusvibiswa nemhosva, uye hakuna mumwe unosvibiswa nepesvedzero yawo. ”Kudzokorora uye Herald, 27.03.1888)

Dzidziso yaAugustinian yechivi chekutanga

Augustine uye, shure kwake, chiPurotesitendi chose chose, vakaenzanisa “nyama” neshoko rokuti “chivi chokutanga” (Chechi yeKaturike yakagadziridza manzwisisiro aAugustinian echivi chokutanga). Nokudaro, tose tinozvarwa tiri vatadzi nokuti hunhu hwedu hwakatadza, hwatinogara nhaka kubva kuvabereki vedu, hwatova chivi. Naizvozvo, Jesu aisagona kuve akapiwa hunhu hwakafanana nehwedu, nokuti izvozvo zvaizodai zvakamuita mutadziwo. Naizvozvo, akazvitorera amene hunhu husina kutadza hwaAdhama pakuuya kwake (maererano nedzidziso yeKaturike, ikoku kwakaitwa kuti kuve kubvire neImmaculate Conception yaMaria amene; iye anotevera Augustine papfundo rino).

Mweya waantikristu

Nemaonero aya, Bhaibheri rinozivisa chinangwa chomunhu Anopesana naKristu: “Neizvi munoziva mudzimu waMwari: mudzimu wose unobvuma kuti Jesu Kristu akauya munyama unobva kuna Mwari; uye mweya umwe neumwe usingapupuri kuti Jesu Kristu wakauya panyama, haubvi kuna Mwari. Uye uyu ndiwo mweya waantikristu wamakanzwa kuti unouya; uye zvino ari munyika.”—1 Johani 4,2.3:XNUMX, XNUMX.

Tsanangudzo chaiyo yenyama nechivi

Saka zvakakosha kutsanangura izwi rekuti “nyama” asi zvakare izwi rekuti “chivi” nemazvo. Iri ndiro basa rekutanga reMweya Mutsvene (Johane 16,8:XNUMX). Kunyepedzera iri basa ndiyo itiro hanya huru yaSatani muhondo huru pakati pechiedza nerima. Saka dhiyabhorosi anouya netsanangudzo yekupikisa yenyama nechivi. Kubva papurupiti tinongonzwa kunzwisisa kwake zvinhu izvi nhasi. Maonero aSatani atova munyika yose muchiKristudhomu. Takatarisa tsanangudzo yeBhaibheri yenyama.

Tsanangudzo yechivi inowanikwa muna 1 Johane 3,4:XNUMX : “Chivi ndiko kudarika murairo.” (ona King James/Hope for All) Ellen White anowanzoratidza muzvinyorwa zvake kuti iyi ndiyo chete tsanangudzo yechivi. Chivi nguva dzose chisarudzo chokuzvidira.

The Baker Letter uye Adoptionism

Kupfurikidza nefundo yavo yakakomba yaMadzibaba eChechi, Hama Baker vakanga vagamuchira dzidziso yeAdoptionism, maererano nayo Jesu akanga asiri Mwanakomana waMwari pakuberekwa, asi munhuwo zvake akafanana nesu. Muchikamu chekutanga chekuvapo kwake ari munhu, aive munhuwo zvake ane nzwisiso yepamusoro yekuchena nehutsvene, izvo aishuvira neugamba, asi zvisiri zvehumwari. Nokudaro, zvaakanga ari munhu bedzi, akanga ane kombamiro dzakafanana [dzomudzimu, wohunhu] kuchivi savanhu vose uye naizvozvo aigonawo kuva akatadza. Nemhaka yekuzvipira kwake kwougamba kuti awane utsvene, zvisinei, ikoku hakuna kumudzivisa kugamuchirwa naMwari pakakwirira zvikurusa rokufambira mberi kwake mumudzimu (parubhapatidzo rwake kana kuti parumuko rwake, kana kuti kunyange zvishoma nezvishoma, mukuwirirana nemirangariro yakasiana-siana). Nekuda kweizvozvo, hunhu hwake hwakabatanidzwa nehumwari.

Mutsamba yaakanyorera Hama Baker, Ellen White anofumura manyepo edzidziso yekurera mwana pane imwe pfungwa. Kagumi, nenzira dzakasiyana, anoratidza pachena kuti Jesu haana kumbotadza muhupenyu hwake.

Jesu haana kumbobvira atadza

Ellen White anoshandisa izwi rekuti "kurerekera" mune iyi pfungwa chaiyo mutsamba iyi. “Musamuuyisa kuvanhu seane chivi. Aigona kunge awe. Asi hapana kana nguva imwe chete yakava nemafungiro akaipa maari.” Nemamwe mashoko, Jesu haana kumbotadza!

Aya makotesheni haaite netsanangudzo yezwi rokuti "nyama". Baker haana kuomerwa nokunzwisisa kuti Jesu, kufanana nomunhu wose, akaedzwa nezvido zvenyama. Chinetso chake chaiva chokupa Jesu “maitiro okusateerera okuberekwa nawo” uye sezviri pachena akawanawo tsika dzokuita zvakaipa.

Zvisineyi, Jesu haana kumbova nehunhu, hunhu hwekutadza. Kuda kwake kwaiva uye kwakaramba kuri kutsvene!

rerekera uye urerekere

Kufanana neBhaibheri, Ellen White dzimwe nguva anoshandisa shoko rimwe chetero nokuda kwerevo dzakasiana-siana mukunyora kwake, muchiitiko ichi shoko rokuti “propensity.” Imomo ndimo mune mhinduro yechirahwe!

Tsika dzokutadza

Muchirevo chinotevera anoshandisa “kufarira” zvakare mupfungwa yekutadza (kana mhedzisiro yekutadza):

“Hatifaniri kuchengeta muitiro mumwe wokutadza.” (maranatha, 225)

Zviripachena kuti haangarevi nyama yedu pano, nekuti ndizvo zvatichachengeta kusvikira Jesu aonekwa mumakore edenga, kusvikira pakushanduka. Murangariro wenyama wokuita chivi ucharamba uchinzwika mukutambudzika kukuru, kunyange kusimba kupfuura kare. Asi panotozvarwa patsva, Jesu anotisunungura pakombamiro dzose dzokutadza dzinozivikanwa kwatiri, sezvo achichenesa mwoyo wedu wose uye achitipa pfungwa dzake pachake.

Rudzi irworwo rwetsika urwo vaKristu vanofanira kubvisa kubva muruzivo rwavo haruna kumbova naJesu munzira ipi neipi.

Maitiro echisikigo

Asi Ellen White anotaura nezverumwe rudzi rwechimiro (propensity) chinofanira kudzorwa asi chisingagoni kubviswa. Anoti:

"Masikirwo edu echisikigo anofanira kudzorwa, kana kuti hatizombofi takakwanisa kukunda sekukunda kwakaita Jesu." (Testimonials 4, 235; maona. zvipupuriro 4, 257)

Hanzvadzi White nokudaro vanosiyanisa pakati pekombamiro dzokutadza nekatsika. Iyo yekutanga inofanira kubviswa, iyo yekupedzisira inyanzvi.

Vekupedzisira vaiva naJesu sezvatinoita. Izvi zvinoonekwa zvakare nekuongorora mashandisiro avanoita izwi rokuti kuda. Zvichienderana nezviri kutaurwa, izwi iri rinogonawo kureva zvinhu zviviri kwaari, chido chekutadza kana chido chemusikirwo. Kune rimwe divi, tinoverenga nezvaJesu:

'Kunyange achivenga zvido zvevanhu ane zvizere (kunyangwe aive nesimba rose rerudo rwevanhu), haana kumbokundwa nemuyedzo wekuita izvo zvisina kuchena, zvinovaka, uye zvinosimudzira. Anoti, ‘Ndinozviita mutsvene nokuda kwavo, kuti naivowo vaitwe vatsvene.’ ( Johane 17,19:XNUMX )Zviratidzo Zvenguva, 21.11.1892)

Pane rumwe rutivi, zvisinei, tinorava, kuti: ‘Iye wakanga ari mukumbiro une simba, kuchiva kwohunhu hwedu hwakatadza. akanga asina zvake (tisina kuchiva kwenyama yedu, hunhu hwakawa), asi tinotambudzwa noutera humwe chetehwo, tichiedzwa muzvinhu zvose sezvatiri.”Testimonials 2, 508; maona. zvipupuriro 2, 501)

Muchiitiko chekutanga anotaura nezve muedzo, muchipiri wechivi.

Mazwi okuda uye kuda anogona kureva muedzo kuburikidza nenyama kana kutadza pachako.Zvinhu zvese zvinojekeswa nekunzwisisa kwakarurama mashandisirwo emutauro! Shoko rinogona kuva nezvirevo zviviri zvakasiyana!

Chakavanzika chehuMwari

Chinofadza ndechekuti kushandiswa kuviri kwakasiyana kweizwi rimwechete pamwe chete kunoburitsa chakavanzika chehumwari. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvinhu zviviri zvinoti: “Chakavanzika choumwari chinobvumwa zvikuru: Mwari wakaratidzwa panyama, akaruramiswa noMweya.”— 1 Timotio 3,16:XNUMX .

1. Jesu akaedzwa muzvinhu zvose sesu. Mwari anoratidzwa munyama: Ane zvinhu sezvatinoita zvinhu zvakasikwa.

2. Jesu akanga asina chivi. Mwari anoruramiswa mumweya; haana kufanana nesu, haana tsika dzakaipa.

Zvinorehwa naVaRoma 8

Izvi zvinoitawo kuti vaRoma 8,3.4:XNUMX-XNUMX inzwisise:

“Nokuti zvakanga zvisingagoni kuitwa nomutemo [mirayiro ine gumi]—nokuti wakanga usina simba nokuda kwenyama [utera hwenhaka, tsika dzakagarwa nhaka dzenyama kune zvakaipa, muedzo unobva mukati]—Mwari akazviita nokutuma Mwanakomana wake mumufananidzo wechivi. nyama [iyi ndiyo shanduro yakanakisisa; nokudaro tichitambudzwa nezvishuvo zvomuzvarirwo sezvatiri, tichiedzwa sezvatiri] uye nokuda kwechivi [kupedza chinetso chechivi, icho chaigona bedzi kugadziriswa neiyi nzira] uye akapa mhosva chivi munyama [chivi chakakunda kupfurikidza nokupa kutenda kumwanakomana wake. chipo chokudzivisa muedzo wenyama], kuti kururama kunodiwa nomurairo [mirayiro 10] kuzadziswe matiri isu tisingafambi nenyama [kureva, vasingakundei kumuedzo unobva mukati], asi maererano noMweya [ anouraya muedzo unobva mukati kana tikapotera kuna Mwari uye tichiramba muzita raJesu].

Jesu akava muenzaniso wechokwadi, wakakwana kwatiri! "Zvaungave iwe, aive muhunhu hwevanhu." (Mhinduro yeBhaibheri 5, 1124; maona. Mhinduro yeBhaibheri, 305)

Baba vakashora kutadza (kudarika murairo) munyama (muedzo uri mukati) wemwanakomana wavo!

Nyama yakaedza kumumanikidza kuita mabasa enyama. Nokuti akaramba kunyengedzwa uku muzita rababa vake, pakanga pasina chivi. Saka chivi chakakundwa panzvimbo chaipo apo mumwe munhu wose akatsamwiswa, akakweverwa, uye akanyengerwa kuti apinde muchivi - munyama pachayo, muhunhu hwakatadza hwemunhu, uhwo hwave huri pasi pekutonga kwaSatani kubva pakudonha.

Zvido zve "pasi".

Kutaura zvazviri, kuva netsanangudzo yakarurama yenyama ndiko kwakakosha zvikuru. Chikristu chave nemakore 2000 chichirwa hondo yezvidzidzo zvouMwari. Kunzwisisa kwese kweruponeso uye nokudaro kushanda kwedzidziso yenzvimbo tsvene kunotsamira pazviri. Tinotenda Mwari, Mwari akasimbisa zvakare zvakajeka tsananguro yeBhaibheri kwatiri sesangano reAdvent kuburikidza naEllen White - uye munzvimbo imwechete mubasa rake rose!

“Zvido zvakaderera zvinogara mumuviri uye zvinoshanda mazviri. Mazwi akaita se'nyama', 'yenyama', kana 'kuchiva kwenyama' anombundira hunhu hwepasi, hwakaora; nyama haigoni pachayo kuita zvinopesana nokuda kwaMwari.”Adventist Home, 127; Musha weAdventist, chits. 18, ndima yekupedzisira)

Muviri zviri pachena kuti isimba remuedzo! Inonzwa kutadza, asi hachisi chivi; munhu anonzwa simba rechivi uye anonzwa huipi, kuzvikudza, kuzvida, kuzvirumbidza, godo, kutsamwa, kusashivirira, kushaya rudo, kusava nehanya, dzimwe nguva sesimba rekutanga, serwizi runoputsa dhamu zvingada. Asi nyama haigoni kuita zvinopesana nokuda kwaMwari pachayo (hachisi chivi)!

Ndizvo chaizvo zvakasangana naJesu. Mashoko aya anoenderera mberi achiti: “Takarairwa kuti tiroverere nyama pamuchinjikwa nokuchiva uye nokuchiva (VaGaratia 5,24:XNUMX). Tinofanira kuzviita sei? Tinofanira kurwadzisa muviri here? Aihwa! Asi, tinorovera pamuchinjikwa muedzo wokutadza! Tinodzinga pfungwa dzakaora, tinotora pfungwa dzose uye tinodziunza kuna Jesu Kristu. Tinoisa maitiro ese emuviri kumasimba epamusoro emweya, tichirega rudo rwaMwari ruchitonga uye Kristu agere pachigaro chisina kupatsanurwa. Tinofanira kurangarira muviri wedu sechinhu chakatengwa nomunhu, uye mitezo yose yomuviri inofanira kubatira kururama.” (Adventist Home, ibid.; cf. ibid.)

Tinodzidza zvakawanda kubva mumitsara mishoma iyi:

Kurovera nyama pamuchinjikwa kuroverera muedzo wokutadza. Ikoko kunoreva kudzinga mufungo wakaora, kutora mufungo uri wose nokuuunza kuna Jesu, nokudaro tichiisa mirangariro yose yomuviri kumasimba emweya akakwirira, tichirega rudo ruchitonga zvikurusa, tichirega Jesu achigara pachigaro choumambo chisina kukamuraniswa, achirangarira miviri yedu sepfuma Yake yakatengwa uye nomudzimu mutsvene. muviri wose kuti ushumire kururama.

Jesu akaroverera sei nyama yake pamuchinjikwa?

Jesu akarovera muedzo wokutadza. Akadzinga pfungwa dzakaora, akatora pfungwa dzose ndokuuya nayo kuna baba vake. Akaisa zvimiro zvose zvemuviri pasi pemasimba makuru emweya, rudo ngarutonge pamusoro, regai baba vake vagare pachigaro choumambo chisina kupatsanurwa, uye vachitora muviri wavo sepfuma yababa vake. Akashumira kururama nomuviri wake wose.

Maonero eecumenical

Kubva mumaonero echiKatorike nemaPurotesitendi, tiri kuita kuti Jesu ave mutadzi. Asi ndiani rimwe zuva achapikisa vanhu vaMwari? Chikatorike uye Chipurotesitendi chakatsauka. Sezvineiwo:

“Ndizvo zvamunoziva nazvo Mweya waMwari: Mweya mumwe nomumwe unopupura kuti Jesu Kristu wakavuya munyama, ndowaMwari; uye mweya umwe neumwe usingapupuri kuti Jesu Kristu wakauya panyama, haubvi kuna Mwari. Uye uyu ndiwo mweya waantikristu wamakanzwa kuti unouya; uye zvino ari munyika.”—1 Johani 4,2.3:XNUMX, XNUMX.

Iye zvino chirevo chakafanana neichi chinotevera chinogonawo kuiswa:

Chokwadi takaedzwa sezvatiri - asi tisina chivi

“Kunyange akaedzwa nekutaura kwokukurumidzira uye kunonyadzisa, haana kumboita chivi nemiromo yake.”Mhinduro yeBhaibheri 7, 936; maona. Mhinduro yeBhaibheri, 483)

Kuedzwa sezvatiri - asi tisina chivi (VaHebheru 4,15:XNUMX). Kuedza chaizvo sesu. Akaedza munzira dzose sesu. Asi pasina chivi.

“Akazvitorera muviri womunhu uye akaedzwa pazvinhu zvose zvinoedzwa nomunhu. Aigona kunge akatadza, akadonha. Asi hapana kana nguva imwe chete yave nemafungiro akaipa maari."Mhinduro yeBhaibheri 5, 1128; maona. Mhinduro yeBhaibheri, 311)

“Usamborega pfungwa dzichimuka mupfungwa dzevanhu dzekuti Jesu aiva nenzvimbo kana tsika yokuora, kana kuti ainyura mune ipi zvayo nzira.” (Ibid.; cf. ibid.)

Pfungwa dzaJesu dzaigara dzakananga kudenga. Ainyanya kufunga nezvepfungwa dzaMwari. Saka izvo isu tose tinokumbirwa kuti tiite zvinoenderana naye mukukwana:

“Usambofunga kuti miedzo yaSatani ienderane nepfungwa dzako! Ibva pavari sokunge uri kufuratira Satani pachake.”Kufona Kwedu Kwepamusoro, 85)

Chido chakacheneswa

Hunhu hwaJesu hwemweya hwakakwana. Zvaienderana nehunhu neruzivo rwaAdamu asati adonha. Asi kana tichitaura nezvehunhu hwakatadza, tinoreva nyama, tsika dzakagarwa nhaka dzezvakaipa. izvozvo chete

Saka maererano nechido, Jesu aive nechido chisina kutadza chaAdamu asati adonha. Akazvarwa naMweya Mutsvene.

"Mavambo, nzira uye magumo ehupenyu hwake zvaive pasi pekuda kunoyera kwemunhu." (Zviratidzo Zvenguva, 29.10.1894)

Jesu akazvarwa sezvatinozvarwa patsva – tichipiwa simba rakazara neMweya Mutsvene.

Mashoko achangobva kutaurwa anoti: »Jesu Kristu ndiye muenzaniso wedu muzvinhu zvese. Kutanga, nzira uye mhedziso youpenyu hwake zvakanga zviri pasi pokuda kunoyera kwomunhu. Akaedzwa pazvinhu zvose sesu. Asi akanga asina kana pfungwa yokuita zvakaipa kana kupandukira Mwari, nokuti aigara achiisa kuda kwake muna Mwari noutsvene hwake.” (Ibid.)

Jesu akakunda kuburikidza nekuvimba naBaba uye nekuramba achizviisa pasi pekuda kwavo.

Nhaka

Jesu akanga awana nhaka yake yohunhu kuna Maria. Muna ikoku akanga asiri munzvimbo iri nani kupfuura upi noupi wedu. Hukuru hwehunhu hwevanhu hunotsanangurwa zvakajeka muzvirevo zvinotevera:

“Kungadai kwakave kunyadziswa kusingaverengeki kuti Mwanakomana waMwari atore hunhu hwevanhu apo Adamu akamira mukusava nemhosva kwake muEdheni. Asi Jesu akatora hunhu hwevanhu mushure merudzi rwevanhu kupedzwa simba nemakore 4000 echivi anga ari. Semwana wese waAdhamu, akatora mhedzisiro yacho kushanda kwemutemo mukuru wenhaka pauri iwe pachako. Nhoroondo yemadzitateguru ake epasi inotidzidzisa kuti izvi zvaisanganisira chii. Akauya neimwe yakadaro Erbe, kugoverana matambudziko edu nemiedzo, uye kutipa muenzaniso wehupenyu husina chivi.Chido cheMazera, 48; maona. hupenyu hwaJesu, 33)

“Adhamu paakarwiswa nomuedzi, akanga asati ava kutambura nemigumisiro yechivi. Akanga akasimba, akakwana, uye aine simba rake rose repfungwa nomumuviri. Kubwinya kweEdheni kwakamukomberedza; zuva nezuva aive neruwadzano nezvisikwa zvekudenga. Zvisinei, apo Jesu akapinda murenje kundotarisana naSatani, zvakanga zvakasiyana zvikuru. Kwemakore 4000 rudzi rwevanhu rwaive musimba remuviri, simba repfungwa uye kukosha kwetsika kurasikirwa uye Jesu aiva nazvo utera zvakatorwa nevanhu vakaora. Nenzira iyi chete akakwanisa kununura munhu kubva pakadzika dzika yekuora." (Chido cheMazera, 117; maona. hupenyu hwaJesu, 100)

Kubva kuna Baba Jesu akanga agara nhaka kuda kutsvene, unhu hutsvene, mudzimu mutsvene. Kubva kuna Maria utera hworudzi rwomunhu: kuderera kwesimba romuviri, kuneteswa kwesimba rendangariro uye kuneteswa kwesimba retsika.

"Akave akaenzana nehama dzake aine pfungwa dzakafanana nedzemuviri." (Kudzokorora uye Herald, 10.02.1885)

“Akatora paari akapunzika, achitambura hunhu hwevanhu, akashatiswa uye akasvibiswa nechivi... Akabatanidza vanhu nehumwari: mweya wehumwari waigara mutemberi yenyama. Akabatana netemberi. ‘Uye Shoko rakava nyama ndokugara pakati pedu’ [ Johane 1,14:XNUMX ] nemhaka yokuti mukuita ikoku aigona kusonganirana navanakomana navanasikana vanotadza, vanochema vaAdhama.”Mhinduro yeBhaibheri 4, 1147; Mhinduro yeBhaibheri, 194)

Nhaka youmwari uye yemunhu

Hunhu hunomuka patinoumba pfungwa (kuburikidza nezvido zvevanhu, sarudzo dzemunhu) dzinoteverwa nemanzwiro. "Pfungwa nemanzwiro pamwechete zvinoumba hunhu hwedu." (Munzvimbo dzeKudenga. Kuvabereki vanotenda, kuburikidza nemunamato nekutenda kwevabereki, Mweya Mutsvene anogona "kuumba vana vedu kubva paudiki hwavo" (Chido cheMazera, 512; maona. hupenyu hwaJesu, 506).

Jesu akararama senhaka yake yohunhu kana toreva nezvekombamiro dzakagarwa nhaka kuzvakaipa, asi kwete kwechinguvana. Akazvarwa naMweya Mutsvene. Akararama nhaka iyi chete kubva panguva yekutanga (pakutanga asingazivi). Mudzimu waMwari, ngirozi uye kutenda kwevabereki kwakaumba dziviriro yake, sezvinongoita mumwe mwana chero upi zvake. Asi iye oga akaberekwa neMweya Mutsvene, Mwanakomana waMwari mupenyu.

Nhaka yake yemunhu yaisanganisira kwete chete hunhu husina kusimba hwemuviri, asiwo husina simba hwepfungwa nehunhu. Nekuti akaberekwa ari munhu chaiye.

Nhaka yemunhu iyi yakava muedzo kwaari sezvauri kwatiri: panyama, pfungwa uye tsika. Naizvozvo anogona kutinzwisisa zvakazara.

Sedombo riri mumhepo

Sevachangozvarwa, hatiwanzonzwa muedzo munzvimbo yemweya here? Zvakadaro, tinogona kumira sedombo riri mumhepo. Nokuti nokuberekwazve, mudzimu wokuteerera wapakuvamba uyo munhu akanga anawo asati adonha unopiwa kwatiri zvakare! Mukuitwa mutsvene zvinoratidzwa nekukwaniswa.

Kuzvarwa patsva

Apo tinoberekwazve, miitiro yakaipa yatakagara nhaka yatakaita (ndiko kuti, yatakaita isu pachedu) uye miitiro yakaipa yatakawana—ndiko kuti, tsika dzose dzokutadza, tingava dzakagarwa nhaka kana kuti dzatakawana—zvinobviswa paunhu hwedu. Panogona kunge pachine zvivi zvekusaziva muhupenyu hwedu, asi izvi hazvitiparadzanise kubva kuna Jehovha, sezvatisati tava kuziva, uye hazvikanganisa mwoyo yedu kana kukanda mapfumo pasi; semuenzaniso, kana tikachengeta Svondo sechaIshe nemoyo yedu yese nekuti isu hatisati taziva zviri nani.

Zvino kuda kwedu, kurudziro yedu itsva. Mimwe miitiro yakagarwa nhaka yatakaita hatichanzwi zvachose, imwe tinoramba tichinzwa semiyedzo, asi zvishoma nezvishoma sezvo tisingaishandise asi kufambira mberi mukutsveneswa. Zvakadaro, hapazombovi nenguva isati yashanduka patisingakwanise kunzwa muedzo zvakasimba kana kungoerekana tashamiswa nemiedzo yekare. Nokuti Satani anogona kuda kutirwisa zvakare uye Jehovha akabvumira kuti zviedzwe.

Yakabatana nemweya

Tinogona kuisa mweya yedu isina kusimba yatakagara nhaka mumaoko aMwari, uye nokudaro tichigashira mweya wakazadzwa neMweya—chero bedzi takatarira kuna Jesu!

Uye ndizvo zvakanga zvakaita Ishe wedu muchiitiko chake chepasi. Naizvozvo unoti: ‘Zvirokwazvo, zvirokwazvo, ndinoti kwamuri: Mwanakomana haagoni kuita pachake, asi zvaanoona baba vake vachiita; nokuti chipi nechipi chaanoita, mwanakomana anoitawo saizvozvo.”— Johane 5,19:XNUMX .

Muhupenyu hwaJesu chete hupenyu hwababa vake hwakaratidzwa. Akanga ari mukoto worudo rwaMwari, akasununguka uye zvichibva pamwoyo.

Akararama nokutenda chete. Neshoko rababa vake chete. Aisagona kutsamira kwechinguvana pazvinoratidzirwa nepfungwa, zvingava mifungo yake amene kana kuti mirangariro inobudiswa nenyama, iyo inonyengera nokutsausa munhu nyore nyore.

Same genetic nature

Aiziva zvizere nezvesimba remasikirwo ake uye muhunhu hwake hwese haana kumbokanganwa zvatinodawo kunzwisisa:

"Hunhu hwake hwevanhu hwakanga ... hwakafanana neyedu." (Chokwadi Pamusoro Pengirozi, 156; maona. Mutumwa, 138)

“Jesu paakatora hunhu hwake mukutadza, haana kutombotora chikamu muchivi chahwo.” (Mhinduro yeBhaibheri 5, 1131; maona. Mhinduro yeBhaibheri, 314)

Jesu aive nehunhu hwakafanana nehwedu!

“Sezvo vana vane mugove wenyama neropa, iyewo wakava mutezo wazvo, kuti norufu abvise uyo ane simba rorufu, iye Dhiyabhorosi.” ( VaHebheru 2,14:XNUMX )

Saka ndiyo chete nzira yaaigona kutidzikinura, kutifira, uye kukunda Satani.

“Asi tinoona Jesu, akanga akaderera zvishoma kuvatumwa nokuda kwokutambudzika kworufu.” ( ndima 9 )

Kurwiswa kwemutemo waMwari

Satani akataura mushure mekudonha kuti hazvaigona kuchengeta mutemo waMwari:

“Mwanakomana waMwari akaberekwa ari mumwe oga akauya munyika yedu somunhu kuti aratidze nyika kuti munhu anokwanisa kuchengeta mutemo waMwari. Satani, ngirozi yakawa, akanga ataura kuti hakuna munhu aigona kuchengeta mutemo waMwari pashure pokunge Adhama atadza.Chokwadi Pamusoro Pengirozi, 155; maona. Mutumwa, 137)

Dzidziso itsva yebhaibheri inotenda kuti tichatadza kusvika paKuuya kwechipiri nokudaro inoti hunhu hwaJesu hwemunhu hwakanga hwakasiyana nehwedu. Asi kana Jesu akateerera muchimiro chakafanana chedu, kutadza sezviri pachena kunodziviswa nguva dzose nebetsero yaMwari, pasinei zvapo nesimba romuedzo wacho, uye panguva imwe cheteyo nguva dzose kusingapembedzi. Zvakare, vashumiri vazhinji nehama mukereke yedu nhasi vanotenda kuti Jesu akatora paari hunhu hwekusatadza hwaAdamu. Vamwewo, vanozviti vanochengeta tsika, vanotenda kuti Jesu akatora paari hunhu hwekutadza hwaAdamu, asi zvakare vanoganhura izvi kuchikamu chenyama chete.

Asi Jesu akanga ari munhu chaiyeiye. “Akanga asati atombotora paari hunhu hwengirozi, asi vanhu, vakangofanana nehunhu hwedu pachedu, vasina kana gwapa rechivi. Aive nemuviri wemunhu, mweya wemunhu, ane hunhu hwese hunoenda nawo, aive bhonzo, uropi nemhasuru. Semunhu wenyama yedu, akatambudzwa nekushaya simba kwehunhu hwemunhu." (Chokwadi Pamusoro Pengirozi, 181; maona. Mutumwa, 138)

Asi Jesu akaberekwa asina gwapa rechivi, saka akanga akachena pahunhu uye ari mutsvene. Mudzimu wake wohunhu waitungamirirwa nababa, zvinhu zvinogarwa nhaka (maererano nekombamiro dzakagarwa nhaka kuzvakaipa) hazvina kumbopinda maari, izvo zvaizodai zvakasvibisa nokusvibisa hunhu hwake. Yakaramba yakarovererwa pamuchinjikwa.

Jesu aive nemafungiro ezvakaipa munyama yake

Muna 1903 Ellen White akanyora tsamba kuna Doctor Kellogg. Mariri akatsanangura, kuti: “Achiuya somunhu, ane miitiro yose yakaipa iyo munhu anogara mugari wenhaka kwairi, akanga asingatani kurwiswa nevamiririri vavanhu vakafuridzirwa naSatani, mupanduki wokudenga akadzingwa. Adventist Ongororo, 17.02.1994)

Ishoko rinoorora sei kunzwisisa zviri nani kurwa kwaJesu! Zvakamudyira zvese kuti arambe akachena, nhanho dzese dzenzira!

vagoverani vechimiro choumwari

Dzimwe nguva Ellen White anotaura nezvehunhu hwaJesu nemaonero ehutsvene hwake. Ipapo chokwadi chekubatana kwake nababa chinomira kumberi. Imwe yezvirevo izvi inoti:

“Kupfurikidza nokukunda kwaJesu, zvikomborero zvimwe chetezvo zvaakanga anazvo zvinozarukira kumunhu. Nokuti iye zvino anogona kuva mugoverwi wesimba riri kunze kwake uye riri pamusoro pake, rinova mugoverani wechimiro choumwari. Kuburikidza navo anogona kukunda kuora kuri munyika kubudikidza neruchiva. Muhunhu hwemunhu, Jesu akaumba hunhu hwakakwana… Hunhu hwaJesu hunonzi 'chinhu chitsvene' (Ruka 1,35:1). Chinyorwa chakafuridzirwa chinoti nezvaJesu: ‘Haana kutadza’ ( 2,22 Petro 2:5,21 ), ‘kusaziva chivi’ ( 1 VaK. 3,5:7,26 ) uye ‘maari hamuna chivi. Aiva ‘mutsvene, asina chivi, asina kusvibiswa, kunze kwevatadzi’ ( VaHebheru XNUMX:XNUMX ).Zviratidzo Zvenguva, 16.01.1896)

Nesuwo tinokwanisa kuwana uhu hunhu:

"Unhu hwakakwana hwaJesu ndihwo humwe chete hunogona kuva nemunhu kuburikidza nekubatana naJesu."Manuscript kuburitswa 16, 181)

Tinogona kubatanidza masimba edu ose akakwirira—kufunga kwedu, kuda kwedu, uye hana yedu—nechimiro chaMwari, uye nokudaro tichiwana munhu akakwana anogona kuchengetwa ari matsvene uye akachena, uye kukura muutsvene ihwohwo nokuchena—kusvikira “pakukura kwakakwana; kuyera kuzara kwaKristu” (VaEfeso 4,13:XNUMX).

Tinogona kuonga zvikuru: Chivi chinogona kukurirwa uye kubatwa murufu!

Ruponeso runosvika papi?

Dai Jesu akauya panyika pano aine hunhu husina kutadza, aikwanisa kuratidza chete kuti Adamu naEvha vaive vasina chikonzero chekutadza kwavo vasati vatadza. Asi angadai asina kuratidza kuti zvivi zvako kana zvangu zvakanga zvisina pembedzo.

Asi hazvisi izvo chete zvinoratidzwa zvakajeka, kune zvakare mushonga wezvivi zvekare nesimba rehupenyu hwekukunda munyama yemunhu.

“Nokuti kunyange tichifamba munyama, hatirwi netsika dzenyama; nokuti nhumbi dzedu dzokurwa nadzo hadzizi dzenyama, asi dzine simba naMwari rokuparadza nhare, nokuparadza zvidhori, nokutapa nzvimbo dzose dzakakwirira, dzinomukira kuziva Mwari, nemirangariro yose pakuteerera kwaKristu.” 2:10,3-5)

Iva uye urambe uri mukundi

Zvimwe zvinhu zvakatinetsa tinogona kuzvikunda nekukasika uye nekusingaperi. Zvimwe zvinoda kungwarira nguva dzose. Tingave takaiisa parutivi uye nokudaro zvakare “kuikunda”, nokuti takaparadzana nayo, nomwoyo wose uye nokutsunga, asi tinofanira kuramba takaibata murufu, norubatsiro rwaJesu nokuedza kwakasimba, kusvikira takunda nenzira yakadaro. kuti inovhara kwatiri haichadenha nguva.

Tinokwanisa kukurumidzira kuita uku nekugara tichitora nguva yerunyararo yakakwana kuti tizive uye nekufa zvakadzama kubva pane chimwe chinhu chatinoona kuti chichiri kutitambudza uye chinotyisidzira kutikunda zvakare. Zvadaro zvinonyanya kukosha kuti ubate kutenda mumweya, kakawanda sezvinodiwa - dzimwe nguva zvingave zvakakosha ka100 munguva pfupi - kuti muna Jesu yakatobviswa zvachose. Zvisinei, kunyange kana takunda chimwe chinhu chose chose zvokuti kufunga kwedu hakuchatapurwi nacho, tinofanira kuramba takangwarira. Nekuti nyama yedu ichiripo uye Satani anogona kutirongera mamwe mamiriro aanoda kutishamisa kuti tiwe. Ona chiitiko chaMosesi pamberi peKenani pakupera kwemakore makumi mana ekufamba murenje.

Kunda Mumazuva Ekupedzisira

Kukwana kwenyama kuchauya chete kana Jesu adzoka, panguva yekushandurwa. Kusvikira panguva iyoyo, tinoramba tichiedzwa. Chechi tsvene, vakasara vakatendeka veSeventh-day Adventists, vachapedza basa pasi pemvura yekupedzisira, asi kunyangwe ipapo Satani acharamba achitsvaga kutungamirira vana vaMwari muchivi. Zvisinei, haazobudiriri. Asi muedzo nomuedzo unoramba uripo kusvikira pakuuya kwaJesu, apo muedzo uchaguma pakushanduka chitarisiko kwevana vaMwari, uye kutozosvikira nokukurumidza pashure pokupera kwamakore 1000, apo muedzi navateveri vake vose vachatongwa mukuwirirana namabasa avo mugungwa. yemoto uye kuparadzwa zvachose.

Tiri kupi nhasi?

Nezveruzivo rwechechi, Ellen White anosiyanisa "kereke inonetseka" uye "kereke inokunda." Tichiri muchikamu chekutanga cheizvi zviviri nhasi. Shanduko kubva mukereke iri kutatarika, ichiri kuratidzwa nekusakwana kwakawanda, kuenda kune anokunda, iyo ichamira semurume mumwechete uye kunyatsoratidza chimiro chaJesu munyika, iri kuitika mukati medambudziko reMutemo weSvondo. Zvadaro voruzhinji, tinoudzwa nenzira inosuruvarisa, kuti vachatisiya vobatana neBhabhironi. Asi vana vakatendeka vaMwari vanogashira kuzara kwemvura yokupedzisira uye pamwe chete vanopa mhere mhere. Kukwana kwehunhu hwechiKristu uko kereke inobvumirwa kuratidza panguva ino kune chekuita nekukwana kwemoyo wayo. Zvikanganiso zvisiri zvetsika muzvarirwo zvicharamba zvichiitika. Semuenzaniso, Ellen White anotaura nezvekuti vangani vanhu vakadzidza zvishoma vachazivisa shoko nezvikanganiso zvegirama pasi pemvura yekupedzisira, ndiko kuti, vakazadzwa nekuzara kweMweya Mutsvene.

Muchikamu chekereke chiri kutatarika, pachagara paine mabhuratha nemasisita vanozotiedza vozvibvumira kushandiswa naSatani. Muchikamu chekereke inokunda, chinangwa nemagumo ehurongwa hweruponeso, hapana anova muedzo kune mumwe. Ipapo uprofita huchazadziswa hwakadai, hunoti: “Hakuna munhu achadzidzisa muvakidzani wake, uye hakuna achadzidzisa hama yake, achiti: Ziva Jehovha! Nokuti vose vachandiziva, kubva kumuduku kusvikira kumukuru pakati pavo.” ( VaHebheru 8,11:12,8 ) “Pazuva iroro Jehovha achadzivirira vagari vomuJerusarema, zvokuti pazuva iroro vasina simba pakati pavo vachava saDhavhidhi, uye pazuva iroro Jehovha achadzivirira vanhu vake. Imba yaDhavhidhi saMwari, sengirozi yaJehovha iri pamberi pavo.”— Zekaria XNUMX:XNUMX .

Saka nanhasi zvinotevera zvichiri kushanda: Hatifanire kutarisira kereke yakanaka umo miyedzo yaSatani isingachaoneki mairi. Tingavavarira kuva pamusoro-soro isu timene ndokukurudzira vamwe kuita kudaro, asi tisatonge kuti ndiani anofanira kuwa kana kuti kuora mwoyo apo mipimo yakaziviswa yokutenda isingasvitswi. Tinoda moyo murefu uye rudo rwakavimbiswa kuvatsvene, kunyanya nehama dzedu. “Rukundo rukurusa rwatakapiwa nechitendero chaJesu kuzvidzora. Zvimiro zvedu zvomuzvarirwo zvinofanira kudzorwa, tikasadaro hatingambofi takakunda saJesu.Testimonials 4, 235; maona. zvipupuriro 4, 257) “Ndinokupai murairo mutsva, kuti mudanane, kuti sezvandakakudai imi, nemi mudanevo saizvozvo. Vanhu vose vachaziva kuti muri vadzidzi vangu neizvi, kana muchidanana.” ( Johani 13,34.35:XNUMX, XNUMX ) Vachaziva kuti kana muchidanana.

personal

Muna 1990 kutsvaga kwangu kumubvunzo uyu nezvehunhu (hwemunhu) hwaJesu kwakatanga. Izvi zvakatora makore anopfuura matatu. Kunzwisisa kwangu kwakawedzera danho nedanho. Ipapo Jehovha nenyasha akanditungamirira kuzivo yechokwadi chikuru ichi uye ndakabvumirwa kuzvionera pachangu nenzira inosunungura. Nokukurumidza pashure pacho, takasarudza kuparadzira ichi zvokwadi yakarasika kupfuura chipupuriro chomunhu oga kupfurikidza nemagazini muGermany. Kubva ikozvino tariro NHASI uye iyi internet portal yakagadzirwa. Muna 2010, Amazing Discoveries yakaburitsawo nyaya ye STpoints of view kunze pamusoro pazvo. Inokurudzirwa zvikuru uye inoratidza zvakatowanda kumashure.